Interlace problem with captured DV files

Moderator: Ken Berry

Post Reply
jsnevets
Posts: 6
Joined: Mon Dec 19, 2005 3:13 am
operating_system: Windows 7 Professional
System_Drive: C
32bit or 64bit: 64 Bit
motherboard: Dell Precision M4500
processor: Intel Core i7 2.8 GHz
ram: 8 GB
Video Card: Nvidia Quadro FX 1800M
Hard_Drive_Capacity: 250 GB

Interlace problem with captured DV files

Post by jsnevets »

Awhile back I captured some video from my old DV camcorder. I am finally getting around to it again and noticed some interlace problems with the video. Not sure why it is there in the first place.

The original video was captured using AVI with "DV Video Encoder -- type 1". I tried to re-render the clip using Upper Frame First, Lower Frame First, and Frame-Based with no change. I then tried again with SmartRender turned off. In this case, with SmartRender off and selecting Frame-Based, I was able to eliminate the interlace artifacts. I don't really understand why that worked though?

I was then going to re-render all the clips using Batch Convert, but I don't see an option to disable SmartRender from the Batch Convert dialog. Is there a global setting in preferences to disable SmartRender? I don't want to re-render all clips one-by-one.
User avatar
lata
Site Admin
Posts: 14280
Joined: Thu Jan 19, 2012 6:21 am
operating_system: Windows 10
System_Drive: C
32bit or 64bit: 64 Bit
motherboard: ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC A88XM-A USB 3 1 Rev X 0x
processor: 4 10 gigahertz AMD A10-7890K Radeon R7
ram: 16 gb
Video Card: on board
sound_card: Realtek High Definition Audio
Hard_Drive_Capacity: 500 SSD
Monitor/Display Make & Model: LG W2242 [Monitor]
Corel programs: CVSX, 19, 20, 22 PSP2023, PI, MS3D
Location: UK
Contact:

Re: Interlace problem with captured DV files

Post by lata »

Hi

Unusual to have problems with DV-Avi, probably the easiest formats to edit

DV-Avi uses Lower Field First............

The default templates used by Video Studio now uses Upper Field to come in line with HD video.
Older versions used Lower Field.

Go to Preferences- tick Show Messages when inserting first video.
Start a new project
Add your DV-Avi, should open a window prompting you to match the project properties
Press "yes"
Cut the clip to reduce the duration, just for this test.

Share create Video File - same as first clip or same as project settings.

Now use Make movie templates manager to create a DVD Mpeg2 template
Make sure you use lower field., similar to :-

MPEG files
24 bits, 720 x 480, 29.97 fps
Lower Field First
(DVD-NTSC), 16:9
Video data rate: 8000 kbps
Audio data rate: 256 kbps
Dolby Digital Audio, 48 KHz, 2/0(L,R)

The data rate of 8000 will allow for 60 minutes of video to a disc.

You don’t say if you are Pal or Ntsc.

Can you tell us what you are going to make, I assumed a DVD, but maybe for youtube
New forum for PSP and VS users, register if you need help

https://psp-vs-forums.freeforums.net
jsnevets
Posts: 6
Joined: Mon Dec 19, 2005 3:13 am
operating_system: Windows 7 Professional
System_Drive: C
32bit or 64bit: 64 Bit
motherboard: Dell Precision M4500
processor: Intel Core i7 2.8 GHz
ram: 8 GB
Video Card: Nvidia Quadro FX 1800M
Hard_Drive_Capacity: 250 GB

Re: Interlace problem with captured DV files

Post by jsnevets »

Thanks for your reply. I am using NTSC by the way.

I created another AVI as you mentioned. Viewing in VS shows the same interlace artifacts. Viewing in VirtualDub shows the same interlacing. Viewing in VLC shows the same interlacing (maybe worse plus it hates the AVI Type I DV Audio). Viewing in WMP is clean with no interlacing.

Then I created the MPEG2 as you mentioned. Appears clean in VS with no interlacing. Viewing in VLC still shows interlacing. WMP is clean.

Ultimately I want to encode these as H.264 in an MKV file (so I can have chapter marks) and my wife can watch them via the blu-ray player from a NAS drive.

So why when I save the clip as frame-based with SmartRender "on" do I get no change but when I save the clip as frame-based with Smart Render "off" the interlacing goes away?

Is there anywhere that SmartRender can be turned off for BatchConvert jobs? I don't see the option.
User avatar
Ken Berry
Site Admin
Posts: 22481
Joined: Fri Dec 10, 2004 9:36 pm
operating_system: Windows 11
System_Drive: C
32bit or 64bit: 64 Bit
motherboard: Gigabyte B550M DS3H AC
processor: AMD Ryzen 9 5900X
ram: 32 GB DDR4
Video Card: AMD RX 6600 XT
Hard_Drive_Capacity: 1 TB SSD + 2 TB HDD
Monitor/Display Make & Model: Kogan 32" 4K 3840 x 2160
Corel programs: VS2022; PSP2023; DRAW2021; Painter 2022
Location: Levin, New Zealand

Re: Interlace problem with captured DV files

Post by Ken Berry »

I too think it strange that you are getting interlacing problems with DV since as Trevor says, it is usually about the easiest format to edit... But be that as it may...

I also think that SmartRender is irrelevant in your case. It only works when you are rendering one video format to the same format e.g. a video project made up mostly of DV being rendered to a new project will use SmartRender for those parts of the project which are already in DV format. However, it does not work if you are -- as you appear to be -- rendering to a new format. Then everything has to be fully rendered -- apart from any video in the project which might already be in that new format -- in this case, none.
Ken Berry
Kingston
Posts: 427
Joined: Tue Jul 14, 2009 7:26 am
operating_system: Windows 10
System_Drive: C
32bit or 64bit: 64 Bit
motherboard: Gateway [Acer] DX4860
processor: Intel Core i5 3rd gen. 3 GHz
ram: 8 GB
Video Card: Intel HD 2500
sound_card: Bluetooth
Hard_Drive_Capacity: 1 TB
Monitor/Display Make & Model: Dell ST2210; Samsung SmartTV 3D 40"
Location: CA, USA

Re: Interlace problem with captured DV files

Post by Kingston »

Ken,

As predicted, if you have a WMV on the timeline, and then share to DV, then no smart render takes place even when "smart render" option is on. But if you share to DV again before closing the project, then that last DV file created is used as the source -- not the WMV clip -- and smart render takes place. You can't prevent that from happening even if you share to the same file name. Temporary files are created for the new DV file while the old DV file is being read in. Then at the end of the render, the old DV file is deleted and the temporary file is renamed to the old DV file name.

You know smart rendering is taking place when you don't see frames being processed in the preview window when rendering to a file.

There have been times when I thought for sure I made a change the would prevent smart rendering from occuring, but lo and behold, it smart rendered.

Either you have to turn off the "smart render" option, or delete or move the last rendered DV file if you want to make sure that the last rendered DV file isn't used. You can't just delete the thumbnail from the media library, you also have to delete the file from the hard drive. You can do both from VS by holding down the SHIFT key as you right-click on the thumbnail in the library and select "Delete" from the menu. After the thumbnail is deleted, VS will ask if you want to permanently delete the file.
MotionStudio 3D 1.0; Corel VideoStudio Ultimate X7 (w/o sp1) (Download), Corel PaintShop Pro 15.2.0.12 (Download)
Post Reply