Pro X2 - AVCHD: Create File vs. Create Disc - Quality Diff.

Moderator: Ken Berry

Post Reply
dalemccl
Posts: 214
Joined: Tue Sep 02, 2008 1:25 am
Location: Fort Wayne, Indiana, USA

Pro X2 - AVCHD: Create File vs. Create Disc - Quality Diff.

Post by dalemccl »

My Sony SR-11 video clips are 16,000 bits per second, variable. When playing raw clips the bit rate is almost always in the 15-17 Kbs range and rarely drops below 14 Kbs.

After editing in Pro X2, if do a Share/Create Video File/AVCHD and set the bitrate to variable, 18,000 and the quality slider to 100%, the resulting file plays at only 9-11 Kbs and has a noticeable loss of quality compared to the original clips, especially when panning, as viewed on my monitor. If I burn that file to a hybrid AVCHD disc, the lower quality is apparent on my 52" Sony Bravia 1080p TV. (The burning step does not re-encode the video so it isn't loosing anything in that step.)

If I skip the file step and create a hybrid AVCHD disc directly from the project with 18,000 and 100% quality selected, the resulting disc plays at the same 15-17 Kbs range as the original clips and the quality looks identical to the original clips (I A/B'd them with the camcorder connected via HDMI to a 1080p Sony Bravia and the hybrid disc in a Blu-ray player.

Why would the quality and bit rate of an AVCHD file create by Pro X2 be lower than when creating a hybrid disc directly from the project timeline?

I assume that VS uses the same rendering engine in both cases so I think I must have a setting wrong somewhere.
Sony XR-500V, VS Pro X2
sjj1805
Posts: 14383
Joined: Wed Jan 26, 2005 7:20 am
operating_system: Windows XP Pro
System_Drive: C
32bit or 64bit: 32 Bit
motherboard: Equium P200-178
processor: Intel Pentium Dual-Core Processor T2080
ram: 2 GB
Video Card: Intel 945 Express
sound_card: Intel GMA 950
Hard_Drive_Capacity: 1160 GB
Location: Birmingham UK

Re: Pro X2 - AVCHD: Create File vs. Create Disc - Quality Di

Post by sjj1805 »

dalemccl wrote:....... has a noticeable loss of quality compared to the original clips, especially when panning, as viewed on my monitor. ......
Check your field order - it sounds as though you may have inadvertently reversed it. The Field Order is determined by the manner in which a clip is recorded and not by where you intend to play back the material. (Common misconception).
dalemccl
Posts: 214
Joined: Tue Sep 02, 2008 1:25 am
Location: Fort Wayne, Indiana, USA

Re: Pro X2 - AVCHD: Create File vs. Create Disc - Quality Di

Post by dalemccl »

sjj1805 wrote:
dalemccl wrote:....... has a noticeable loss of quality compared to the original clips, especially when panning, as viewed on my monitor. ......
Check your field order - it sounds as though you may have inadvertently reversed it. The Field Order is determined by the manner in which a clip is recorded and not by where you intend to play back the material. (Common misconception).
Good thought, but I always use UFF for AVCHD clips when creating an AVCHD file or when directly creating an AVCHD hybrid disc. I am pretty certain the native clips are UFF.
Sony XR-500V, VS Pro X2
User avatar
Ken Berry
Site Admin
Posts: 22481
Joined: Fri Dec 10, 2004 9:36 pm
operating_system: Windows 11
System_Drive: C
32bit or 64bit: 64 Bit
motherboard: Gigabyte B550M DS3H AC
processor: AMD Ryzen 9 5900X
ram: 32 GB DDR4
Video Card: AMD RX 6600 XT
Hard_Drive_Capacity: 1 TB SSD + 2 TB HDD
Monitor/Display Make & Model: Kogan 32" 4K 3840 x 2160
Corel programs: VS2022; PSP2023; DRAW2021; Painter 2022
Location: Levin, New Zealand

Post by Ken Berry »

You are not the first to observe this. I have posted on it in the past, recommending that people jump the 'Create Video File' step in the Editing module, and instead go directly to the burning module -- and I recommend that for precisely the reason you have found...

I don't know why it happens, but it does. And that seems to be the work-around. In standard definition, I usually recommend against this work flow, but it works just fine with high def.
Ken Berry
dalemccl
Posts: 214
Joined: Tue Sep 02, 2008 1:25 am
Location: Fort Wayne, Indiana, USA

Post by dalemccl »

Thanks, Ken. It's good to know it isn't just me. Thought maybe I had a setting messed up somewhere.
Sony XR-500V, VS Pro X2
Przemek
Posts: 41
Joined: Thu Oct 16, 2008 7:48 pm
Location: York, UK

Post by Przemek »

When creating a video file click "same as the first clip" - the quality I get is slightly better than that from an AVCHD disk.
HF100, VS X2
dalemccl
Posts: 214
Joined: Tue Sep 02, 2008 1:25 am
Location: Fort Wayne, Indiana, USA

Post by dalemccl »

Przemek wrote:When creating a video file click "same as the first clip" - the quality I get is slightly better than that from an AVCHD disk.
You are right.

I just tried "same as first clip" and the bit rate was the same as (or extremely close to) the original clips, whereas choosing "AVCHD" as the file type and setting the bitrate to the max of 18,000 results in a much lower bit rate than the original clips.

Thanks!!
Sony XR-500V, VS Pro X2
Przemek
Posts: 41
Joined: Thu Oct 16, 2008 7:48 pm
Location: York, UK

Post by Przemek »

You are most welcome! Glad it worked for you. Anyway, thanks for contact with Corel and your work on the 'blip' problem. I just worry that there are not too many responses.
I've just uploaded few longer clips and do hope it will be enough. Still, it's just from two cameras...
HF100, VS X2
dalemccl
Posts: 214
Joined: Tue Sep 02, 2008 1:25 am
Location: Fort Wayne, Indiana, USA

Post by dalemccl »

Przemek wrote:You are most welcome! Glad it worked for you. Anyway, thanks for contact with Corel and your work on the 'blip' problem. I just worry that there are not too many responses.
I've just uploaded few longer clips and do hope it will be enough. Still, it's just from two cameras...
I too worry that if Corel doesn't see many responses, they will think the problem is isolated to a couple users and won't want to spend time trying to resolve it.

One poster in that thread (Mitchell65) indicated his intent to upload a clip but ran into i.d and p.w. problems trying to connect to the ftp site. Hopefully he will see the update that lists the i.d and p.w.
Sony XR-500V, VS Pro X2
Post Reply